The regional specialization of service sector in China- from 1993 to 2006

Jie Zhang
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Abstract

Using the Krugman index, we calculate the regional specialization of 29 provinces' service sector in China. Further, we analyze some specific industries of the service sector through the location quotient. Then we compare the degree of specialization between each other of 10 provinces. The main conclusions of this paper are: Firstly, the average specialization of service sector is lower than manufacture sector because of the specific characteristics of service industry; Secondly, the specialization degree of service industry in China has been descending then increasing since 1990; Thirdly, metropolitan areas have remarkable advantages in the developing of producer service industry and knowledge intensive service industry.
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中国服务业区域专业化——1993 - 2006年
本文利用克鲁格曼指数对中国29个省区服务业的区域专业化程度进行了测算。进一步,我们通过区位商分析了服务业的一些具体行业。然后,我们比较了10个省份之间的专业化程度。本文的主要结论是:第一,由于服务业的特殊性,服务业的平均专业化程度低于制造业;第二,1990年以来,中国服务业专业化程度先降后升;第三,都市圈在生产性服务业和知识密集型服务业发展方面具有显著优势。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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