Analysis of the Behavior of Pregnant Women About the Importance of the Covid-19 Vaccine in the Work Area of the Regional Technical Implementation Unit (UPTD) of the Tirtajaya Health Center

Selpi Auliawati, Omega Dr Tahun
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Abstract

According to WHO (2021) Indonesia itself has confirmed 4,066,404 cases, with 131,372 confirmed cases of death (Covid-19 Task Force, 2021). Vulnerable groups are at greater risk, one of which is pregnant women. Pregnant women with COVID-19 occur in the first, second and third trimesters. COVID-19 infection in pregnant women can affect the organs of genesis and fetal development. The earlier the case of infection, the greater the risk of miscarriage. Pregnant women with COVID-19 are more likely to give birth prematurely. Research Objectives is to find out the factors that influence the behavior of pregnant women carrying out the Covid 19 vaccine in the Working Area of ​​the Tirtajaya Health Center, Tirtajaya District, Karawang Regency in 2022. Analytical with cross sectional approach. The sample in this study were 76 pregnant women at the Tirtajaya Health Center in March-November 2022 (total sampling). The results of this study indicate that the factors that influence the behavior of pregnant women carrying out the Covid 19 vaccine are work factors (p value = 0.045), information factors (p value = 0.000), distance factors (p value = 0.032), education factors (p value = 0.015) with the behavior of the Covid-19 vaccine in pregnant women. Health centers are expected to hold education about the covid-19 vaccine through seminars and it is hoped that health workers will increase information around the puskesmas or posyandu such as posters, leaflets, banners related to the importance of the covid-19 vaccine in pregnant women.
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Tirtajaya卫生中心区域技术实施单位(UPTD)工作区域孕妇对Covid-19疫苗重要性的行为分析
根据世卫组织(2021年),印度尼西亚本身已确诊4,066,404例,确诊死亡病例131,372例(Covid-19工作队,2021年)。弱势群体面临更大的风险,其中之一是孕妇。感染COVID-19的孕妇发生在妊娠早期、中期和晚期。孕妇感染COVID-19可影响生殖器官和胎儿发育。感染越早,流产的风险越大。感染COVID-19的孕妇更有可能早产。研究目的是了解2022年在卡拉旺县Tirtajaya区Tirtajaya卫生中心工作区域孕妇接种Covid - 19疫苗行为的影响因素。用横截面法分析。本研究的样本为2022年3月至11月在Tirtajaya卫生中心(总抽样)的76名孕妇。本研究结果表明,影响孕妇接种新冠肺炎疫苗行为的因素依次为工作因素(p值= 0.045)、信息因素(p值= 0.000)、距离因素(p值= 0.032)、教育因素(p值= 0.015)。预计各保健中心将通过研讨会举办有关covid-19疫苗的教育,并希望卫生工作者增加有关宣传单或宣传单的信息,如海报、传单、横幅等,说明covid-19疫苗对孕妇的重要性。
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