Mencegah Trauma Pasca Bencana Gempa Bumi pada Anak dengan Terapi Rekreasional di Lombok Utara

Rias Pratiwi Safitri, Joko Jumadi, Fitri Romadonika, Eka Adithia Pratiwi
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引用次数: 3

Abstract

Earthquakes that have occurred consecutively in Lombok since July 29, 2018, have had a tremendous impact on all aspects of the lives of disaster victims, both physical, social, and psychological aspects. Various children's reactions to disasters according to the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry (AACAP) depend on the damage suffered during the disaster. The death of a family member or friend is very traumatic, followed by the loss of family homes, schools, pets, and damage to the community. Therefore, efforts to implement recreational therapy in the form of fun-based games and games education is needed to help mental recovery of children, so as to prevent continuing trauma. After doing recreational therapy in 20 villages, it shows positive changes for the children to be more cheerful and require continuous therapy, especially those that support children's education and visual-motor skills.
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预防北龙目岛儿童地震灾害后的创伤
自2018年7月29日以来,龙目岛连续发生的地震对灾民的身体、社会和心理生活的各个方面都产生了巨大影响。根据美国儿童与青少年精神病学学会(AACAP)的研究,儿童对灾难的不同反应取决于灾难造成的损害程度。家庭成员或朋友的死亡是非常痛苦的,随之而来的是失去家园、学校、宠物和对社区的破坏。因此,需要努力实施寓教于乐的游戏和游戏教育形式的娱乐治疗,帮助儿童心理康复,防止创伤的持续。在20个村庄进行了娱乐性治疗后,儿童表现出了积极的变化,更加开朗,需要持续治疗,特别是那些支持儿童教育和视觉运动技能的治疗。
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