Generative Adversarial Nets for Cost-Sensitive Face Recognition

Zihao Chen, Huaxiong Li, Yunsen Zhou, Jun Wu
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Abstract

Most face recognition studies are based on standard frontal face databases, but in real life, the images we obtain are profile face images of any angle in most instances. In this case, the traditional face recognition methods cannot achieve the lowest recognition cost. Therefore, how to use the obtained profile face images to synthesize the corresponding frontal face images is important in the face recognition system. Besides, most traditional face recognition systems are try to find an accurate classifier to achieve the lowest error rate, implicitly assuming that all misclassification costs are equal. It is an unreasonable assumption because almost in all face recognition systems, different types of misclassification errors often lead to different misclassification costs. To address the two issues, we propose a cost-sensitive face recognition method based on generative adversarial nets. First, generate frontal face images using the two-channel generative adversarial nets, and then introduce cost-sensitive learning in the recognition process to consider the cost imbalance problem. The experimental results demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed method.
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成本敏感人脸识别的生成对抗网络
大多数人脸识别研究都是基于标准的正面人脸数据库,但在现实生活中,大多数情况下我们获得的是任意角度的侧面人脸图像。在这种情况下,传统的人脸识别方法无法达到最低的识别成本。因此,如何利用获得的侧面人脸图像合成相应的正面人脸图像在人脸识别系统中是很重要的。此外,大多数传统的人脸识别系统都试图找到一个准确的分类器,以达到最低的错误率,隐含地假设所有的错误分类成本是相等的。这是一个不合理的假设,因为几乎在所有的人脸识别系统中,不同类型的误分类错误往往导致不同的误分类代价。为了解决这两个问题,我们提出了一种基于生成对抗网络的代价敏感人脸识别方法。首先,利用双通道生成对抗网络生成正面人脸图像,然后在识别过程中引入代价敏感学习,考虑代价不平衡问题。实验结果证明了该方法的有效性。
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