On Metods of Graphic Object Recognition Based on DTW Metric

I. Gostev
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Abstract

We consider the possibility of using the DTW metric for shape recognition of graphic objects with incomplete group of affine transformations, including shift, scaling and rotation. A DTW-based algorithm is proposed that allows the identification of the object shape invariant with respect to such affine transformations. The statistical studies carried out show that the value of DTW metric under distortions is directly proportional to the distortion magnitude. The modeling shows that in the case of identifying the objects that do not belong to the sample class the variance of DTW metric values is significantly greater than the one observed in the case of comparing the distorted objects of the same class. This fact allows assigning a definite value of classification tolerance for each class of figures providing the required probability of false recognition and missing of objects.
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基于DTW度量的图形目标识别方法研究
我们考虑了使用DTW度量来识别具有不完全仿射变换的图形对象的可能性,包括移位、缩放和旋转。提出了一种基于dtw的仿射变换目标形状不变性识别算法。统计研究表明,失真下的DTW度值与失真幅度成正比。建模结果表明,在识别不属于样本类的物体时,DTW度量值的方差明显大于比较同一类扭曲物体时所观察到的方差。这一事实允许为每一类图形分配一个明确的分类容差值,从而提供所需的错误识别和物体丢失的概率。
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