Design of SPICE experience factory model for accumulation and utilization of process assessment experience

Gihan Kim, Minkwang Lee, Jong-Soo Lee, Kyungwhan Lee
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引用次数: 4

Abstract

With growing interest in software process improvement (SPI), many companies are introducing international process models and standards. SPICE is most widely used process assessment model in the SPI work today. In the process of introducing and applying SPICE, practical experiences contribute to enhancing the project performance. The experience helps people to make decisions under uncertainty, and to find better compromises. This paper suggests a SPICE experience factory (SEF) model to use SPICE assessment experience. For this, we collected SPICE assessment results which were conducted in Korea from 1999 to 2004. The collected data does not only contain rating information but also specifies strengths and improvement point for each assessed company and its process. To use this assessment result more efficiently, root words were derived from each result items. And root words were classified into four: 1) measurement, 2) work product, 3) process performance, and 4) process definition and deployment. Database was designed and constructed to save all analyzed data in forms of root words. Database also was designed to efficiently search information the organization needs by strength/improvement point, or root word for each level. This paper describes procedures of SEF model and presents methods to utilize it. By using the proposed SEF model, even organizations which plan to undergo SPICE assessment for the first time can establish the optimal improvement strategies.
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为积累和利用工艺评价经验,设计SPICE体验工厂模型
随着对软件过程改进(SPI)的兴趣的增长,许多公司正在引入国际过程模型和标准。SPICE是目前SPI工作中应用最广泛的过程评价模型。在引入和应用SPICE的过程中,实践经验有助于提高项目绩效。这种经验可以帮助人们在不确定的情况下做出决定,并找到更好的妥协。本文提出了一个SPICE体验工厂(SEF)模型来使用SPICE评估经验。为此,我们收集了1999年至2004年在韩国进行的SPICE评估结果。收集的数据不仅包含评级信息,还指定了每个被评估公司及其流程的优势和改进点。为了更有效地使用该评估结果,从每个结果项派生出根词。根词被分为四个部分:1)度量,2)工作产品,3)过程性能,以及4)过程定义和部署。设计并构建了数据库,将所有分析数据以词根词的形式保存。数据库也被设计成能有效地搜索组织所需要的信息,按优势/改进点或每个级别的根词。本文介绍了SEF模型的建立过程和应用方法。通过使用所提出的SEF模型,即使是第一次计划进行SPICE评估的组织也可以建立最优的改进策略。
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