Apakah profitabiltas, risiko keuangan dan ukuran perusahaan meningkatkan praktik perataan laba perusahaan?

Erliana Banjarnahor, Khirstina Curry
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Abstract

Earnings Management is the selection accounting policies by management to achieve certain goals. The usual way of management to influence the numbers on the financial statements is to make earnings management one of them with income smoothing. The purpose of this research is to test empirically the influence of profitability, financial risk, and company size to the practice of income smoothing. Population in this research is all public company year 2012-2016, while for sample of research use purposive sampling method, with secondary data. Methods of data analysis using binary logistic regression. The result obtained is profitability does not affect the income smoothing action. Financial risk does not affect earnings smoothing. Firm size affects earnings smoothing action. Positive influence means that if the size of the company the higher the company doing income smoothing.
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公司的盈利能力、财务风险和规模是否改善了企业利润平衡的做法?
盈余管理是管理层为达到一定目标而选择的会计政策。管理层影响财务报表数字的常用方法是将盈余管理与收益平滑结合起来。本研究的目的是实证检验盈利能力、财务风险和公司规模对收益平滑实践的影响。本研究的人口为2012-2016年度的所有上市公司,而研究样本采用有目的抽样方法,具有二手数据。数据分析方法采用二元逻辑回归。结果表明,盈利能力不影响收益平滑作用。财务风险不影响盈余平滑。企业规模影响收益平滑作用。正向影响意味着如果公司规模越高,公司做收益平滑。
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