Evaluation of the Use of Antibiotics Using the ATC/DDD Method in Post-Surgery Patients at the Inpatient Installation of dr. Hospital. Zainal Umar Sidiki

Noviyanti I. Panu, Sarini Pani, Rini Daud Supu
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Abstract

In general, the use of antibiotics in health care facilities is more widely used in hospitals, especially in post-surgical patients. Infections that often appear in post-surgical patients are surgical wound infections. Surgical wound infection (ILO) is an infection in the incision area or organ-space that occurs in patients after surgery. Antibiotics are the most widely used drug class in the world due to the high incidence of bacterial infections. One of the most common is resistance to antibiotics. The purpose of this research To determine the use of antibiotics in post-surgical patients in the inpatient installation of RSUD dr. Zainal Umar Sidiki. Evaluation the use of antibiotics was assessed using the Defined Daily Dose (DDD)/100 bed-days and 90% DU segment. The results of the evaluation showed that the most widely used antibiotic was ceftriaxone with a value of 27.54 DDD/100 bed-days and quantitative use of antibiotics in post-surgical patients at RSUD dr. Zainal Umar Sidki is 69.77 DDD/100 bed-days and antibiotics that fall into the 90% DU segment are ceftriaxone, cefadroxil, cefixime and ciprofloxacin. While those included in the 10% DU segment were clindamycin, moxifloxacin hcl, cefotaxime, amoxicillin and azythromicin.
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医院医生住院部术后患者ATC/DDD法抗生素使用评价Zainal Umar Sidiki
一般来说,卫生保健设施中抗生素的使用在医院更为广泛,特别是在手术后患者中。术后患者经常出现的感染是手术伤口感染。手术伤口感染(ILO)是指手术后患者在切口区域或器官间隙发生的感染。由于细菌感染的高发病率,抗生素是世界上使用最广泛的药物类别。其中最常见的是对抗生素的耐药性。本研究的目的是确定住院安装RSUD的Zainal Umar Sidiki医生术后患者抗生素的使用情况。抗生素使用评估采用限定日剂量(DDD)/100床日和90% DU段进行评估。评价结果显示,使用最广泛的抗生素为头孢曲松,用量为27.54 DDD/100床日,RSUD Zainal Umar Sidki医生术后患者抗生素定量用量为69.77 DDD/100床日,90% DU段的抗生素为头孢曲松、头孢羟肟、头孢克肟和环丙沙星。而10% DU段包括克林霉素、盐酸莫西沙星、头孢噻肟、阿莫西林和阿奇霉素。
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