A Collaborative Wireless Sensor Network Routing Scheme for Reducing Energy Wastage

Alan W. F. Boyd, D. Balasubramaniam, A. Dearle
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引用次数: 7

Abstract

A Wireless Sensor Network (WSN) is a network of battery-powered nodes in which data is routed from sources to sinks. Each node consumes energy in order to transmit or receive on its radio. Consequently, an intermediate node that is used by multiple sources will quickly expire. If some sources are unable to route without the presence of that node, any remaining energy they have is wasted. We present a new routing scheme known as node reliance, which rates the degree to which nodes are relied upon in routing. The use of node reliance reduces the contention for intermediate nodes, permitting sources to route to sinks for longer and thus maximising the useful lifetime of the network.
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一种减少能量浪费的协同无线传感器网络路由方案
无线传感器网络(WSN)是一个由电池供电的节点组成的网络,其中数据从源路由到接收器。每个节点都要消耗能量,以便在其无线电上发送或接收信息。因此,由多个源使用的中间节点将很快过期。如果某些源在没有该节点存在的情况下无法路由,则它们拥有的任何剩余能量都将被浪费。我们提出了一种新的路由方案,称为节点依赖,它对路由中节点的依赖程度进行评级。节点依赖的使用减少了中间节点的争用,允许源路由到接收器的时间更长,从而最大限度地延长了网络的使用寿命。
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