Software architecture design: evaluation and transformation

J. Bosch, Peter Molin
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引用次数: 155

Abstract

Since the architecture of a software system constrains the quality attributes, the decisions taken during architectural design have a large impact on the resulting system. An architectural design method is presented that employs iterative evaluation and transformation of the software architecture in order to satisfy the quality requirements. Architecture evaluation is performed by using scenarios, simulation, mathematical modelling and experience-based reasoning. The architecture can be transformed by imposing an architectural style, imposing an architectural pattern, using a design pattern, converting a quality requirement to functionality and by distributing quality requirements. The method has evolved through its application in several industrial projects.
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软件架构设计:评估和转换
由于软件系统的体系结构约束了质量属性,因此在体系结构设计期间所做的决策对最终的系统有很大的影响。提出了一种对软件体系结构进行迭代评估和转换以满足质量要求的体系结构设计方法。建筑评估是通过使用场景、模拟、数学建模和基于经验的推理来完成的。体系结构可以通过强加一种体系结构风格、强加一种体系结构模式、使用一种设计模式、将质量需求转换为功能以及通过分配质量需求来进行转换。该方法通过在几个工业项目中的应用而不断发展。
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