Technology Upgrading and Economic Catch-Up

The Challenges of Technology and Economic Catch-up in Emerging Economies Pub Date : 2021-06-24 DOI:10.1093/oso/9780192896049.003.0001

Jeong-Dong Lee, Keun Lee, D. Meissner, S. Radosevic, Nicholas S. Vonortas

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Abstract

This chapter begins with a brief overview of the current literature on economic growth and innovation, and the process of technology upgrading. It defines the key concepts that will be used throughout the book and sets the stage for the challenges and issues around economic growth that will be addressed in later chapters. It then outlines the contribution of each chapter and the Schumpeterian or neo-Schumpeterian perspective in which they’re framed, and the four major themes that run throughout the book: the relationship between technology capability and economic growth from new methodological angles, including the middle-income trap; technology capability upgrading from structural, sectoral, and micro-level perspectives; the emerging paradigm of technology capability upgrading which is about sustainability, green growth, inclusiveness, and socio-economic and political determinants of technology capability building; and the several dimensions of innovation policy which reflect a state of transition or changing policy philosophies.

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技术升级和经济赶超

本章首先简要概述了当前关于经济增长和创新以及技术升级过程的文献。它定义了将在全书中使用的关键概念，并为将在后面章节中讨论的经济增长的挑战和问题奠定了基础。然后概述了每一章的贡献，以及熊彼特主义或新熊彼特主义的观点，以及贯穿全书的四个主题:从新的方法论角度(包括中等收入陷阱)研究技术能力与经济增长之间的关系;结构、行业和微观层面的技术能力提升新兴的技术能力提升模式，涉及可持续性、绿色增长、包容性以及技术能力建设的社会经济和政治决定因素;创新政策的几个维度反映了一种过渡状态或不断变化的政策理念。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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The Challenges of Technology and Economic Catch-up in Emerging Economies

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