A Standard Method for the Conduct and Analysis of Ice Resistance Model Tests

D. Spencer
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引用次数: 13

Abstract

A standard method for conducting ice resistance model tests as adopted by the Institute for Marine Dynamics is described. The standard procedure involves splitting the total resistance into components; ice breaking, clearing, buoyancy and open water. This allows each component to be treated separately when scaling to full-scale. The analysis procedure is then outlined showing how dimensionless numbers are used to scale the results to full-scale. The basis of the analysis procedure is also given showing how each component of total resistance is affected by model and ice parameters. The result is a rational basis for the conduct and analysis of ice resistance model tests.
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冰阻模型试验的进行和分析的标准方法
介绍了海洋动力研究所采用的进行冰阻模型试验的标准方法。标准程序包括将总电阻分成几个分量;破冰、清冰、浮力和开阔水域。这允许在缩放到全尺寸时单独处理每个组件。然后概述了分析过程,展示了如何使用无量纲数字将结果缩放到全尺寸。给出了分析过程的基础,说明了总阻力的每个分量如何受到模型和冰参数的影响。研究结果为冰阻模型试验的开展和分析提供了合理的依据。
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