The ink drop sensor-a means of making ink-jet printers more reliable

E. Goepel
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引用次数: 4

Abstract

An ink-drop sensor has been developed for use in ink-jet printers so that the function of the multinozzle printhead can be checked before printing starts or cyclically during printing. If the sensor detects that one or more nozzles have failed, the printhead can be restored to correct operation in a service station. This process, which is completely automatic and requires no intervention on the part of the user, increases the reliability of the ink-jet printer. The sensor principle utilizes the electrical conductivity of the ink. When ink droplets from any nozzle in the printhead are ejected onto comblike electrodes, conductive links are established between the prongs of these electrode combs, and changes in resistance can be measured at the sensor terminals. These changes in resistance are then converted in a signal-conditioning circuit into digital voltage signals. The author also discusses modified versions of the sensor suitable for special applications such as measuring the flight time of ink droplets and determining print position errors.<>
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墨滴传感器——一种使喷墨打印机更加可靠的方法
一种用于喷墨打印机的滴墨传感器,可以在打印开始前或打印过程中周期性地检查多喷头喷头的功能。如果传感器检测到一个或多个喷嘴失效,打印头可以在服务站恢复到正确的操作状态。这个过程是完全自动的,不需要用户的干预,增加了喷墨打印机的可靠性。传感器原理利用了油墨的导电性。当打印头中任何喷嘴的墨滴喷射到梳状电极上时,在这些电极梳的尖头之间建立导电连接,并且可以在传感器终端测量电阻的变化。这些电阻的变化在信号调理电路中被转换成数字电压信号。作者还讨论了传感器的修改版本,适用于特殊应用,如测量油墨滴的飞行时间和确定打印位置误差。
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