Programming structural color and magnetic anisotropy in polymer composite micrustructure for novel biosystems

J. Kim, H. Lee, H. Kim, S. Kwon
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Abstract

In this paper, we introduce a new material called `M-ink', whose reflective color and magnetic anisotropy are tunable by magnetically changing the periodicity of the nanostructure and fixable by photochemically immobilizing those structures in a polymer network. With this material system, we created vivid, free-floating structural colored microparticles with magnetic rotational control for multiplexed bioassays. Also we developed polymeric nanocomposite microactuators undergoing predesigned and complex motions capable of utilizing in various microsystems, by programming heterogeneous magnetic anisotropy. We envision that confining self-assembled nanparticles in polymer provides a new methodology to program advanced properties for the development of functional polymeric microstructure.
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新型生物系统中聚合物复合微结构的结构颜色和磁各向异性规划
本文介绍了一种名为“M-ink”的新材料,它的反射颜色和磁各向异性可以通过磁性改变纳米结构的周期性来调节,并且可以通过光化学固定这些结构在聚合物网络中进行固定。通过这种材料系统,我们创造了生动的,自由浮动的结构彩色微颗粒,具有磁性旋转控制,可用于多种生物分析。此外,我们还开发了聚合物纳米复合微致动器,该微致动器经过预先设计和复杂的运动,能够在各种微系统中使用,通过编程非均质磁各向异性。我们设想,在聚合物中限制自组装纳米粒子为功能聚合物微观结构的发展提供了一种新的方法来编程先进的性能。
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