Autonomous vehicles: A playground for sensors

A. Sangiovanni-Vincentelli, B. Vigna
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引用次数: 6

Abstract

The automotive electronics market has increased steadily over the past several years even at times when the automobile market per se is not growing substantially. Indeed the per car electronics content is increasing at a fast pace. This is just the tip of the iceberg as we are entering the age of the “zero-accident car” with autonomous driving based on wireless and wired networks of powerful sensors (potentially including intelligent tires) and complex control algorithms implemented on a distributed computing platform. The key to this brave new world is the continuous evolution of the sensor component of the car electrical architecture. We will discuss the sensor design and manufacturing challenges to bring autonomous cars on the street. Albeit significant steps have been made in the technology base that sustains autonomous driving, massive algorithmic and integration problems loom here.
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自动驾驶汽车:传感器的游乐场
汽车电子市场在过去几年中稳步增长,即使在汽车市场本身没有实质性增长的时候。事实上,每辆汽车的电子产品含量正在快速增长。这只是冰山一角,因为我们正在进入“零事故汽车”时代,自动驾驶基于强大传感器(可能包括智能轮胎)的无线和有线网络,以及在分布式计算平台上实现的复杂控制算法。这个美丽新世界的关键是汽车电气架构的传感器组件的不断发展。我们将讨论传感器的设计和制造挑战,使自动驾驶汽车上路。尽管在支撑自动驾驶的技术基础上已经取得了重大进展,但大量的算法和集成问题依然隐现。
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