Reducing the costs of sustainable development in industrial companies (an applied study)

Khaleel Radhi Hasan Alzlzly
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Abstract

The research aims to reduce the costs of sustainable development through the use of strategic cost management methods, characterizing the cost system used to reduce costs in these companies, as well as studying the relationship between the use of modern methods of strategic cost management and reducing the costs of sustainable development, as well as studying the role of reduced costs in achieving the competitive advantage of companies. In addition to its role in assisting in making strategic decisions. The research methodology relies on the deductive approach, which is the researcher relying on books, letters, dissertations, and scientific articles to enrich the theoretical aspect of the study, formulating the research problem and the research hypothesis, and the inductive approach through designing a questionnaire as a tool for the field study, which was distributed to workers in cement and brick factories in Al-Muthanna Governorate in Iraq. Where the number of the distributed questionnaire reached (200) questionnaires, 175 of which were retrieved, and the validity and reliability of the questionnaire questions and the correlation between all the axes of the questionnaire were calculated, and the values of the correlation coefficient were a statistical function at a significant level (0.05). The most important findings of the researcher were the existence of a significant positive relationship between the use of strategic cost management methods and reducing the costs of sustainable development, as well as the existence of a positive significant relationship between reducing the costs of sustainable development and achieving competitive advantage and making strategic decisions for companies. The most important recommendations were that there is a need to pay attention to reducing the costs of sustainable development by adopting strategic cost management methods in cement and brick factories in Al-Muthanna Governorate.
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降低工业企业可持续发展的成本(一项应用研究)
本研究旨在通过运用战略成本管理方法来降低可持续发展的成本,对这些企业用于降低成本的成本体系进行表征,研究运用现代战略成本管理方法与降低可持续发展成本之间的关系,研究降低成本对企业获得竞争优势的作用。除了协助制定战略决策的作用之外。研究方法依赖于演绎法,即研究人员依靠书籍,信件,论文和科学文章来丰富研究的理论方面,制定研究问题和研究假设;以及归纳法,通过设计问卷作为实地研究的工具,将问卷分发给伊拉克Al-Muthanna省水泥和砖厂的工人。在发放问卷数量达到(200)份的情况下,回收问卷175份,计算问卷问题的效度、信度以及问卷各轴之间的相关性,相关系数值为显著水平(0.05)的统计函数。研究人员最重要的发现是战略成本管理方法的使用与降低可持续发展成本之间存在显著的正相关关系,以及降低可持续发展成本与企业获得竞争优势和制定战略决策之间存在显著的正相关关系。最重要的建议是,有必要注意通过在穆萨纳省的水泥和砖厂采用战略成本管理方法来减少可持续发展的费用。
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