Concentration of organochlorine pesticides in water and bottom sediments of the Dniester River ecosystem

Vladimir Ukrainskiy, S. Kovalyshyna, Y-Q. Denga, A. Ivanova, Nadejda Andreev, E. Zubcov, A. Ene
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

The main goal of this study is assessing the degree of water and bottom sediment pollution in the lower Dniester by organochlorine pesticides. During the study period, the waters of the lower Dniester were in satisfactory state, an excess of EQS was registered only for the γ-isomer of HCH (Lindane), for other pollutants, an excess of EQS was not noted. The main pollutants were accumulated in bottom sediments, which is associated with the input of organic matter, bio-sedimentation. The concentration of γ-isomer HCH (lindane) in bottom sediments exceeded EQS by 5 and 20 times in spring and summer, respectively, DDT exceeded EQS by more than 4 times in summer, POPs (dieldrin and heptachlor) in summer exceeded EQS by 10.8 and 2.5 times, respectively.
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德涅斯特河生态系统水体和底泥中有机氯农药的浓度
本研究的主要目的是评估德涅斯特河下游水域和底泥受到有机氯农药污染的程度。研究期间,德涅斯特河下游水质状况良好,仅六氯环己烷γ-异构体(林丹)EQS超标,其他污染物未见EQS超标。主要污染物集中在底泥中,与有机质的输入、生物沉降有关。春季和夏季底泥γ-异构体HCH(林丹)浓度分别超过EQS 5倍和20倍,DDT在夏季超过EQS 4倍以上,POPs(狄氏剂和七氯)在夏季分别超过EQS 10.8倍和2.5倍。
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