Application of Administrative and Financial and Legal Responsibility for Budget Offenses under the Laws of Ukraine and Other Countries of Eastern Europe

Yuriy S. Nazar, T.Ya. Nazar, I. Prots, D. Yosyfovych, O. Ilyushyk
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引用次数: 3

Abstract

The relevance of this paper is determined by both the need for appropriate scientific support to counter violations of budget legislation that have recently become quite common in Eastern Europe, and the advisability of using positive enforcement experience in Ukraine, Poland and Slovakia in this process. The purpose of the paper is to study the application of measures of administrative and financial responsibility for budget offenses under the laws of Ukraine, Poland and Slovakia in order to identify common and distinctive features of the legal regulation of this application and provide recommendations on the implementation of positive experience in the national legislation of each country. The methodological basis of the study is a set of general scientific and special scientific methods and techniques of scientific knowledge that provide an integrated approach to the analysis of financial, legal and administrative aspects of responsibility for budget offenses under the laws of Ukraine, Poland and Slovakia. It seems advisable to borrow for Ukraine and Slovakia the experience of legal regulation of budget-delictual relations in Poland by adopting a single legislative act that would regulate the grounds and procedure for applying measures of financial and legal responsibility in the budget sphere, and for Poland and Slovakia the experience of Ukraine in differentiation would be interesting responsibility of officials who committed violations of budget legislation (administrative responsibility) and legal entities (administrators or recipients of budget funds) on whose behalf the officials acted (financial and legal liability). The materials in this article may be useful for scientists conducting research on budget-delictual relations, scientific and pedagogical workers during the teaching of the disciplines of ‘Financial Law’, ‘Budget Law’, as well as for representatives of law-making entities in the process of improving budget and administrative legislation.
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乌克兰和其他东欧国家法律中预算犯罪行政、财政和法律责任的适用
本文的相关性取决于两方面,一是需要适当的科学支持来打击最近在东欧相当普遍的违反预算立法的行为,二是在这一过程中使用乌克兰、波兰和斯洛伐克的积极执法经验是可取的。本文的目的是研究乌克兰、波兰和斯洛伐克法律下对预算犯罪的行政和财政责任措施的适用情况,以便确定这种适用的法律规定的共同和独特特点,并就在每个国家的国家立法中实施积极经验提出建议。这项研究的方法论基础是一套一般科学和特殊科学方法和科学知识技术,这些方法和技术为分析乌克兰、波兰和斯洛伐克法律下预算违法责任的财政、法律和行政方面提供了综合办法。似乎可取的做法是为乌克兰和斯洛伐克借鉴波兰对预算- -法律关系进行法律管制的经验,通过一项单一的立法法案,规定在预算领域适用财政和法律责任措施的理由和程序。对波兰和斯洛伐克来说,乌克兰在区别对待方面的经验将是违反预算立法的官员的责任(行政责任)和官员代表其行事的法律实体(预算资金的管理者或接受者)的责任(财政和法律责任)。本文所提供的材料,对于从事预算与行政关系研究的科学工作者、从事“财政法”、“预算法”等学科教学的科学工作者和教育工作者,以及正在完善预算和行政立法的立法单位代表,都有一定的参考价值。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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