A new MPPT method for Photovoltaic generation systems based on Hill Climbing algorithm

D. Peftitsis, G. Adamidis, A. Balouktsis
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引用次数: 29

Abstract

This paper presents a new method for MPPT in photovoltaic systems based on "Hill Climbing" algorithm. According to the proposed method cube of slope of power vs. voltage (P-V) curve is calculated in each calculation step. Through this calculation both the direction of photovoltaic's (PV) voltage change and the step size of this change are resulted without making any slope or sign control. Moreover, a way to apply this method in PV systems which are consisted of Ns in series and Np in parallel connection PV arrays with high installed nominal power is proposed. A DC to DC buck-boost converter is used in connection with PV arrays for achieving operation in maximum power point and keeping output voltage constant. The whole system is simulated using Matlab/Simulink and simulation results are presented and analyzed.
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一种基于爬坡算法的光伏发电系统MPPT新方法
提出了一种基于“爬坡”算法的光伏系统最大功率跟踪算法。根据所提出的方法,在每个计算步骤中计算功率-电压(P-V)曲线斜率的立方。通过这种计算,在不做任何斜率和符号控制的情况下,得到了光伏电压变化的方向和步长。此外,本文还提出了一种将该方法应用于由Ns串联和Np并联组成的高额定安装功率光伏阵列的方法。直流到直流降压升压变换器用于与光伏阵列连接,以实现在最大功率点运行并保持输出电压恒定。利用Matlab/Simulink对整个系统进行了仿真,给出了仿真结果并进行了分析。
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