Human Factor in Quality Function Deployment

Y. Klochkov, A. Volgina, E. Klochkova, Sergey S. Dementiev
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引用次数: 34

Abstract

Quality Functions Deployment (QFD) is a mechanism which helps to provide product competitiveness. But we should not oversee the fact that this approach is based on the analysis of consumers' opinions, therefore specifics of human perception should be considered while using QFD. From the Weber-Fechner law it is known that improvement of one of product characteristics does not always lead to changes in consumer perception of product qualities. Therefore, consumer assessment of product quality as well as comparison of two competing products should be used in calculations considering the Weber-Fechner law. The fact that consumer assessment should not be used as a linear scale leads to revision of importance calculation of product characteristics and to the need of specifying plans of product improvement.
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质量功能部署中的人为因素
质量功能部署(QFD)是一种有助于提供产品竞争力的机制。但是我们不应该忽视这样一个事实,即这种方法是基于对消费者意见的分析,因此在使用QFD时应该考虑人类感知的细节。从韦伯-费希纳定律可知,产品特性之一的改进并不一定会导致消费者对产品质量的看法发生变化。因此,消费者对产品质量的评价以及两种竞争产品的比较应该在考虑韦伯-费希纳定律的计算中使用。消费者评价不应作为线性量表,这导致了对产品特性重要性计算的修正,并需要制定产品改进计划。
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