Low noise integrated active antenna as image reject mixer (IRM)

W. Ismail, P. Gardner
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引用次数: 2

Abstract

A patch antenna integrated with two Low Noise Amplifiers (LNA) is implemented to act as an Image Reject Mixer (IRM). The low noise active antenna system transforms a received radio frequency signal into two signals, which are out-of phase to each other. The image signals can be cancelled by the IRM. The antenna, LNA's, mixers and local oscillator (LO) are integrated into a single Active Integrated Antenna (AIA) module. An external IF 90/spl deg/ hybrid coupler is required in the IRM. The advantages of the LNA active antenna mixer system are low noise, image signal rejection, low cost and simple circuitry of front-end, and improved receiver sensitivity.
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低噪声集成有源天线作为图像抑制混频器
采用集成了两个低噪声放大器(LNA)的贴片天线作为图像抑制混频器(IRM)。低噪声有源天线系统将一个接收到的射频信号转换成两个互不相联的信号。图像信号可以被IRM取消。天线、LNA、混频器和本振(LO)被集成到单个有源集成天线(AIA)模块中。在IRM中需要一个外部中频90/声压角/混合耦合器。LNA有源天线混频器系统具有噪声低、抑制图像信号、成本低、前端电路简单、接收机灵敏度提高等优点。
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