Performance of broiler using rice husk and sawdust as litter materials during summer

Jhulan Rani Baishnab, ASM. Mahbub, M. Y. Miah
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Abstract

An experiment was carried out with 80 straight run broiler chicks (cobb-500) reared on rice husk and sawdust to know the production efficiency at 5 weeks during summer.  A total 80 straight run broiler chicks (cobb-500) were divided into 4 groups and were assigned to 2 treatments i.e. T1 and T2 in which T1 was used rice husk and T2 was used sawdust. Number of birds per replication were 10. Live weight of birds reared on rice husk and sawdust differed significantly at 5th weeks of age (P<0.05). Feed consumption of broiler was significantly higher on sawdust litter than rice husk. Feed conversion ratio and survivability percentages of broiler were statistically non-significant (P>0.05) between the sawdust and rice husk. The cost of litter per bird and cost of litter per kg live weight gain were 14.07% and 20.10% higher in rice husk than sawdust respectively. It is evident from the study that sawdust was more economic than rice husk. Considering all the facts and findings of the study, it can be conducted that live weight and feed consumption of broiler was better in sawdust litter materials than rice husk. Sawdust was also cheaper than rice husk. Therefore, using sawdust as a litter material can lead to better production efficiency and cost savings for broiler farmers during summer. Asian Australas. J. Biosci. Biotechnol. 2023, 8 (2), 17-22
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以稻壳和锯末为窝料的肉鸡夏季生产性能研究
本试验以80只cobb-500直养肉鸡为试验对象,在夏季第5周饲喂稻壳和锯末,了解其生产效率。选取80只cobb-500直养肉鸡,随机分为4组,分别采用T1和T2处理,T1为稻壳处理,T2为锯末处理。每次复制的鸟数为10只。5周龄时,用稻壳和锯末饲养的禽类活重差异显著(P0.05)。每窝产仔成本和每公斤活增重产仔成本分别比木屑高14.07%和20.10%。研究结果表明,木屑比稻壳更经济。综合本研究的各项事实和结果,可以得出锯末凋落料比稻壳料更有利于肉鸡的活重和饲料消耗。木屑也比稻壳便宜。因此,在夏季,使用锯末作为鸡舍材料可以提高肉鸡养殖户的生产效率并节省成本。亚洲Australas。j . Biosci。生物工程学报,2016,38 (2):1717 - 1722
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