THE IMPACT OF THE TOTAL TAX RATE REDUCTION ON PUBLIC SERVICES PROVIDED IN ROMANIA

Adina Trandafir
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Abstract

Against the background of economic globalization, governments tend to take tax measures disadvantageous to society in order to increase the attractiveness of the business environment. A common measures for this purpose is the reduction in tax rate.According to the classical theory of tax competition such measure leads to under the provision of public goods. This article aims to show, through an econometric analysis, whether in Romania, in the period 2006-2013, reducing total tax rate had a negative impact on public services. For this, using linear regression technique, the article analysed the correlation between total tax rate and the variation in the share of the main public service spending in GDP.
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总税率降低对罗马尼亚提供的公共服务的影响
在经济全球化的背景下,各国政府为了增加营商环境的吸引力,往往采取不利于社会的税收措施。达到这一目的的常见措施是降低税率。根据经典的税收竞争理论,这种措施会导致公共产品供给不足。本文旨在通过计量经济学分析表明,在罗马尼亚,在2006-2013年期间,降低总税率是否对公共服务产生负面影响。为此,本文运用线性回归技术,分析了总税率与主要公共服务支出占GDP比重变化之间的相关性。
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