Efforts to Revitalize the Dieng Critical Slope troungh Community Empowerment: Case Tambi Coffee

Fajar Julian Santosa
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Abstract

Dieng Plateau is a protected area whose main function is to protect the preservation of the function of natural resources, artificial resources, as well as cultural and historical values of the nation. Forest damage in the Dieng Plateau has reached 50 to 60%. The conversion of forest functions to land for seasonal crops, especially potatoes has damaged the forest function area as a protected forest. The problem that is still the biggest challenge in efforts to restore Dieng as a protected area is the rehabilitation of critical land in community-owned land areas. Widespread land degradation occurs due to potato cultivation activities, the impact is that during the rainy season landslides occur in many residential points and along roads, floods that occur due to disruption of watersheds by landslides, and drought during the dry season. This research was conducted using qualitative methods with purposive selection of research locations. The research location is in Tambi Village, Wonosobo Regency, which is a conservation area through coffee cultivation. Observations and in-depth interviews were conducted. The results of this study indicate that community empowerment in Tambi Village is an important factor in efforts to revitalize the critical slopes of Dieng. This revitalization effort has been carried out by Bapak Romadhon for the last 12 years together with the surrounding community by planting coffee plants. Behind the success that has been achieved, there are many influencing factors, both external and internal. Many coffee farmers feel the benefits of growing coffee. The community began to realize that the activities they were doing so far were damaging the environment. Community empowerment and participation is a very important step for the recovery of critical slopes due to exploitation activities.
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通过社区赋权来振兴Dieng临界斜坡:以Tambi咖啡为例
迪昂高原是一个保护区,其主要功能是保护保存自然资源、人工资源的功能,以及民族的文化和历史价值。滇高原的森林毁损率已达50%至60%。将森林功能转化为种植季节性作物,特别是马铃薯的土地,破坏了森林功能区作为保护林的作用。在将迪昂恢复为保护区的努力中,最大的挑战仍然是恢复社区拥有土地地区的关键土地。马铃薯种植活动造成了广泛的土地退化,其影响是,在雨季期间,许多居民点和道路沿线发生山体滑坡,由于山体滑坡破坏流域而发生洪水,以及旱季发生干旱。本研究采用定性方法,有目的地选择研究地点。研究地点在Wonosobo Regency的Tambi村,这是一个通过咖啡种植的保护区。进行了观察和深入访谈。本研究结果表明,Tambi村的社区赋权是振兴Dieng关键斜坡的重要因素。在过去的12年里,Bapak Romadhon通过种植咖啡树与周围社区一起进行了这项振兴工作。在取得成功的背后,有许多外部和内部的影响因素。许多咖啡农感受到了种植咖啡的好处。社区开始意识到他们一直以来所做的活动正在破坏环境。社区赋权和参与是恢复开采活动造成的关键斜坡的一个非常重要的步骤。
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