Phonological Deficits in Turkish Dyslexic Students

E. Can, Ayşegül Vural, E. Mengi
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Abstract

Dyslexia is a spesific learning disability that is characterized by difficulties with accurate and/or fluent word recognition and by poor spelling and decoding abilities. Due to these difficulties, phonological component of language is also affected. Via an articulation test, it was revealed that dyslexic students made errors in some consonants both at the beginning and at the end of the words. There was a relation between the age and dyslexia on the performance of phonological tasks whereas this relation could not be found between gender and dyslexia. As proposed before, the students without dyslexia made less errors compared to the dyslexic students.
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土耳其语阅读障碍学生的语音缺陷
阅读障碍是一种特殊的学习障碍,其特征是难以准确和/或流利地识别单词,拼写和解码能力差。由于这些困难,语言的语音成分也受到影响。通过发音测试,发现有读写困难的学生在单词的开头和结尾都会出现一些辅音错误。在语音任务的表现上,年龄与阅读障碍之间存在一定的关系,而性别与阅读障碍之间不存在这种关系。如前所述,没有阅读障碍的学生比有阅读障碍的学生犯的错误更少。
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