Novel Combination of Harrington and Pedicular Screw Fixation in Traumatic Fracture-dislocation of Thoracic Spine: A Case Report and Literature Review

M. Ehsaei, S. Mohazzab-Torabi, A. Haghir, Bahador Maleki-Pour, Mohammad Ali Abouei Mehriz
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Abstract

Background and Importance: Fracture-dislocation of the thoracic or lumbar spine (traumatic spondyloptosis) occurs in less than 5% of all spinal injuries mainly affecting the ventral direction. Case Presentation: A paraplegic young man was admitted to Shahid Kamyab Hospital in Mashhad City, Iran due to a motor vehicle accident. Computerized tomography (CT) showed a complete posterior dislocation of the T10 vertebral body on T9, with the superior articular processes of T9 bilaterally locked in the inferior endplate of T10 and complete fractures of the posterior elements. Conclusion: The spinal dislocation was re-aligned by a combination of Harrington fixation and pedicular screws leading to spinal fusion. Six months after surgery, the patient was still paraplegic but the sensory symptoms in the lower extremities and clean intermittent catheterization improved.
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新型哈林顿与椎弓根螺钉联合固定治疗外伤性胸椎骨折脱位1例并文献复习
背景和重要性:胸腰椎骨折脱位(外伤性颈椎病)发生在所有脊柱损伤中不到5%,主要影响腹侧方向。病例介绍:伊朗马什哈德市的Shahid Kamyab医院收治了一名截瘫青年,原因是一起机动车事故。计算机断层扫描(CT)显示T9上T10椎体完全性后路脱位,T9上关节突双侧锁定在T10下终板内,后路部分完全性骨折。结论:通过哈林顿固定和椎弓根螺钉联合复位,脊柱脱位复位,脊柱融合。术后6个月,患者仍处于截瘫状态,但下肢感觉症状和清洁间歇导尿得到改善。
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