Highly birefringent air-core photonic band-gap fiber free of surface modes

Xiujuan Yu, M. Zhang, Y. Liao
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

A new type of highly birefringent(HB) air-core photonic band-gap fiber free of surface modes is theoretical investigated by using the full-vector finite element method(FEM). From the simulation result and thorough analysis on the guided mode field distribution, the proposed HB hollow-core photonic band-gap(PBG) fiber is free of surface modes in wider wavelength. The phase-index and group-index birefringence of the HB fiber are studied, which have the value in the order of 10-4 and 10-3, respectively.
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无表面模的高双折射空芯光子带隙光纤
采用全矢量有限元法对一种新型无表面模的高双折射空芯光子带隙光纤进行了理论研究。仿真结果和对导模场分布的深入分析表明,所设计的HB空心芯光子带隙光纤在较宽波长范围内不存在表面模。研究了HB光纤的相位折射率和群折射率的双折射率,它们的值分别为10-4和10-3。
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