Impacts of AC Cable to the Risks of Multi-frequency Oscillations of Cable-Connected VSC

Zuanhong Yan, Chao Hong, Baorong Zhou, Xiongping Yang, Zhengang Yang, Ke Wang
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Abstract

Multi-frequency oscillation is a new type of oscillation issue in the power system caused by control interactions of renewable converters and power electronic devices. This paper investigates the impacts of cable parameters to multi-frequency oscillations of voltage source converter (VSC) connected through AC cable. The analysis is based on small-signal sequence impedance models. Due to cable capacitance, the frequency of impedance resonance of cable is much lower than that of transmission line, which raises the risks of oscillation. Also it is found that cable of lower rated voltage has higher risks of multi-frequency oscillations. The theoretical study is demonstrated by time-domain simulations based on PSCAD.
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交流电缆对电缆连接的VSC多频振荡风险的影响
多频振荡是电力系统中由可再生变流器与电力电子器件控制相互作用引起的一种新型振荡问题。本文研究了电缆参数对通过交流电缆连接的电压源变换器多频振荡的影响。该分析基于小信号序列阻抗模型。由于电缆电容的存在,电缆的阻抗谐振频率远低于传输线,增加了振荡的风险。同时发现,额定电压越低,电缆的多频振荡风险越大。基于PSCAD的时域仿真验证了理论研究的正确性。
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