PROBABILITAS PERUBAHAN TUTUPAN LAHAN BERDASARKAN KEBERADAAN LOKASI WISATA DI WILAYAH PESISIR SARBAGITA

W. W. Kurniawan
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Abstract

he availability of land for fulfillment of space in the Sarbagita coastal area is increasingly limited. This iscaused by the rapid development of tourism in the Sarbagita coastal region, which can eliminate a large portion ofproductive agricultural land. This study specifically examines the probability value of land cover change, especially fromnon-built up area to built up area, in the Sarbagita coastal area until 2030. Calculation of the probability of land coverchange is done through fuzzy set logic which is assessed based on 1 main parameter, namely tourist location and 2supporting parameters, namely accessibility and service facilities, and also limiting factors. The value of the fuzzymembership is taken from Landsat images from 1995 to 2015. The results show the probability of changes in land coverhas values from 0 (very low) to 0.97 (very high). This means that there is no one land that must change (value 1) fromnon-built land to being built. The probability of a high land cover change tends to follow the road network pattern.  
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基于萨巴吉塔沿海地区旅游地点的可耕地改变的概率
萨尔巴吉塔沿海地区用于满足空间需求的可用土地越来越有限。这是由于萨尔巴吉塔沿海地区旅游业的快速发展造成的,这可能会消除很大一部分生产性农业用地。本研究具体考察了萨尔巴吉塔沿海地区直到2030年土地覆盖变化的概率值,特别是从非建成区到建成区的变化。利用模糊集逻辑计算土地覆被变化的概率,该逻辑基于1个主要参数即旅游区位,2个辅助参数即可达性和服务设施,以及限制因素进行评估。模糊隶属度的值取自1995 - 2015年的Landsat图像。结果表明,土地覆盖变化的概率值从0(非常低)到0.97(非常高)。这意味着没有一块土地必须从非建设用地变为建设用地(值1)。高土地覆被变化的概率倾向于路网模式。
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