Enzyme Activity

S. Kharb
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引用次数: 22

Abstract

On the surface of the enzyme is an active site that temporarily binds the reactants or substrates forming an enzyme-substrate complex. The catalytic action of the enzyme then converts the substrate to a product or products. This conversion can take the form of a synthesis (building more complex molecules), a decomposition (splitting of the substrate), an oxidation/reduction (addition or removal of electrons), or an isomerization (rearrangement of atoms within a molecule).
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酶活性
酶的表面有一个活性位点,可以暂时结合反应物或底物,形成酶-底物复合物。酶的催化作用将底物转化为一个或多个产物。这种转化可以采取合成(构建更复杂的分子)、分解(分裂底物)、氧化/还原(添加或去除电子)或异构化(分子内原子的重排)的形式。
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