Slim Well Casing Design for a Deepwater Application Using a Fast and Flexible Finite Element Engine

Murat Panayirci, O. Houette, S. Brands, M. Paraschiv, S. French
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Abstract

In the exploration and production (E&P) industry attempts at reducing the cost of the well construction by applying various well architecture slim designs has attracted attention from operators for decades. The recent industry downturn has further contributed to a renewed focus on this strategy. In this study we present a slim well design application within the FortunaCo project (a Joint Venture between OneLNG and Ophir), which aims at developing the Fortuna and Viscata fields in Deepwater offshore Equatorial Guinea. An advanced static nonlinear Finite Element engine is used in this process, which considers contact and friction; can handle large deformations and is therefore suitable to carry out buckling analysis. The top hole structural robustness is analyzed using this engine in the event of a worst case axial load, which for this study is assumed to be:The Conductor Pipe (CP) able to take its own weight only,The upper section of the surface casing (inside the CP) free of cement,The full buoyant weight of the Horizontal Christmas tree and Subsea Blowout Preventer applied onto the well. This paper demonstrates that the selected numerical model is suitable to estimate critical buckling loads and identify post-buckled modes exerted on surface structural casings. Furthermore, it is shown that the visualization capabilities and speed of the engine allow the operator to optimize the design iteratively in an efficient manner. We conclude that the selected methodology is suitable for the operator to validate a slim well design for a Deepwater development application at concept phase for minimal cost with the necessary level of confidence.
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采用快速、灵活的有限元发动机设计的深水应用小井套
在勘探和生产(E&P)行业中,通过采用各种井结构设计来降低建井成本的尝试已经引起了运营商的关注。最近的行业低迷进一步促使人们重新关注这一战略。在这项研究中,我们在FortunaCo项目(OneLNG和Ophir的合资企业)中提出了一个小井设计应用,该项目旨在开发赤道几内亚深水海域的Fortuna和Viscata油田。在此过程中采用了先进的静态非线性有限元发动机,考虑了接触和摩擦;可以处理大变形,因此适合进行屈曲分析。在最坏的轴向载荷情况下,使用该发动机分析顶孔结构的鲁棒性,本研究假设:导体管(CP)只能承受自身重量,表面套管(CP内)的上部没有水泥,水平采油树和水下防喷器的全部浮力重量作用于井。结果表明,所选择的数值模型适用于估算临界屈曲载荷和识别表面结构套管的后屈曲模态。此外,研究表明,发动机的可视化能力和速度允许操作员以有效的方式迭代优化设计。我们得出的结论是,所选择的方法适用于运营商在概念阶段验证深水开发应用的小井设计,成本最低,具有必要的可信度。
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