THICK OR THIN? A FUNDAMENTAL QUESTION IN ORGANIZATIONAL BEHAVIOR

N. Ashkanasy
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Abstract

In their essay, Yammarino and Dansereau (2009) present a new multilevel theory of organizational behavior (OB), based on the idea that simplest solutions are usually the best. This commentary discusses the strengths and shortcomings of their essay and suggests some alternative strategies. In particular, it identifies three core areas for discussion. The first is that the authors set out a “thin” theory, at odds with the idea that OB in real organizations is inherently complex and addressable only through “thick” descriptions. Second, while the theory covers four levels of analysis, the authors may have neglected the time dimension. Third, the theory is an example of “grand” theorizing, suggesting it may also share the disappointing fate of such theories in the past.
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厚的还是薄的?组织行为学的一个基本问题
在他们的文章中,Yammarino和Dansereau(2009)提出了一个新的多层次组织行为理论(OB),基于最简单的解决方案通常是最好的想法。这篇评论讨论了他们的文章的优点和缺点,并提出了一些可供选择的策略。特别地,它确定了三个需要讨论的核心领域。首先,作者提出了一个“薄”的理论,这与现实组织中的OB本质上是复杂的,只能通过“厚”的描述来解决的观点不一致。其次,虽然该理论涵盖了四个层次的分析,但作者可能忽略了时间维度。第三,该理论是“宏大”理论化的一个例子,这表明它可能也会像过去的理论一样遭遇令人失望的命运。
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