Investigation of Neutron Shielding Behaviour of Unreinforced and Calcite Reinforced Concrete Samples

T. Tuna, İpek Balnan, Melek Gülnur Samur, Nursel Sezgin
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Abstract

Neutron particles are different, due to their nature of interacting directly with the atomic nucleus and making indirect ionization. In this study calcite containing and non-calcite containing concrete samples neutron shielding capabilities was compared with each other. CaCO3 (calcite) added concrete and pure concrete was experimentally compared against an isotropic Am-Be neutron source. Naturally, calcite containing concrete was in heavy form in comparison with pure concrete, means that the aim of these experiment is comparing neutron shielding properties of heavy and light concrete. In both samples, thickness of the samples was started with 2 cm and reach to 10 cm with 2 cm increases. The effect of thickness and the effect of material type on neutron shielding was investigated. According to the test results, pure concrete samples shows better shielding characteristics.
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未加筋和方解石加筋混凝土试样的中子屏蔽性能研究
中子粒子是不同的,因为它们的性质是直接与原子核相互作用和间接电离。本研究比较了含方解石和不含方解石的混凝土样品对中子的屏蔽能力。用各向同性Am-Be中子源对CaCO3(方解石)掺合混凝土和纯混凝土进行了实验比较。当然,与纯混凝土相比,含方解石的混凝土形式较重,这意味着这些实验的目的是比较重质和轻质混凝土的中子屏蔽性能。在这两种样品中,样品的厚度都是从2cm开始的,随着2cm的增加,厚度达到了10cm。研究了厚度和材料类型对中子屏蔽的影响。试验结果表明,纯混凝土试样具有较好的屏蔽性能。
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