Application of system thinking to frame the problem in a subsea development projects with high-level business requirements

Siv Engen, M. Mansouri, G. Muller
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引用次数: 6

Abstract

The oil and gas industry are continuously performing development projects to improve their offerings. In this industry the typical input to the development project is high-level business requirement mixed with specific solutions. The stakeholders setting the requirements and dictating the solutions are often more concerned with the business needs and are lacking a holistic view of how this affect the technical systems solution through its life cycle. In this paper, we apply systems thinking to understand the impact of the high-level business requirements and gain a deeper insight in how to tackle them to meet the target of the project. We apply systematic analysis to an actual development project in a supplier company to understand the problem and the forces acting on it. Using a systemigram we model the problem and then apply the system principle of openness to understand what parts of the problem we can affect. Based on the analysis we propose three focus areas for the project development to move forward and meet the project target
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应用系统思维对具有高层次业务需求的海底开发项目问题进行框定
石油和天然气行业正在不断实施开发项目,以改善他们的产品。在这个行业中,开发项目的典型输入是混合了特定解决方案的高级业务需求。设定需求和规定解决方案的涉众通常更关注业务需求,并且缺乏对其在整个生命周期中如何影响技术系统解决方案的整体视图。在本文中,我们应用系统思维来理解高级业务需求的影响,并深入了解如何处理它们以满足项目的目标。我们将系统分析应用于供应商公司的实际开发项目,以了解问题及其作用的力量。我们使用系统图对问题进行建模,然后应用开放性的系统原则来理解我们可以影响问题的哪些部分。在分析的基础上,提出了项目发展的三个重点领域,以推动项目发展,实现项目目标
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