Analysis of FDI Difference in Guangdong Province Based on Theil Index

Peng Sisi
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Abstract

: Studying the differences of FDI within Guangdong province is of great significance to guide the rational distribution of foreign investment and narrow the gap between cities. In this paper, Guangdong province is divided into five regions, and then the panel data from 2011 to 2020 to process the Theil index of FDI regional differences in the five regions, which can calculate and analyze intra-regional and inter-regional differences. The results show that the overall difference of FDI in Guangdong province is on the rise, but the contribution rate of regional difference to the overall difference is large, and far greater than the contribution rate of regional difference. At the same time, the regional differences are also increasing year by year. Based on this, this paper puts forward some suggestions, such as overall development of the whole province, speeding up inter-regional industrial transfer and factor flow, giving full play to the radiation role of core cities, guiding the rational distribution of foreign investment, so as to narrow the regional differences.
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基于il指数的广东省FDI差异分析
研究广东省内部外商直接投资的差异,对于指导外商投资的合理配置,缩小城市间的差距具有重要意义。本文将广东省划分为5个区域,然后利用2011 - 2020年的面板数据对5个区域FDI区域差异的Theil指数进行处理,可以计算和分析区域内和区域间的差异。研究结果表明,广东省FDI总体差异呈上升趋势,但区域差异对总体差异的贡献率较大,且远大于区域差异的贡献率。与此同时,地区差异也在逐年扩大。在此基础上,本文提出了全省统筹发展、加快区域间产业转移和要素流动、充分发挥核心城市的辐射作用、引导外商投资合理布局等建议,以缩小区域差异。
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