Real-time performance analysis of a fieldbus-based network

Chen Xiaoming, Hong Geok-Soon
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引用次数: 9

Abstract

Message delay is one of the main issues in a real-time fieldbus-based distributed control system (DCS). Serious delay will degrade the performance of a control system and even invalidate it. Industry-used fieldbuses try to improve their real-time capacity using different algorithms. In this paper, we investigate the real-time performance of the fieldbus-based network. We take LonWork as our model. The media access control (MAC) algorithm, which mainly determines the performance of a network, is described. On the basis of a mathematical model, we analyze the throughput of the system. Finally, the message delay is presented.
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基于现场总线的网络实时性能分析
消息延迟是基于实时现场总线的分布式控制系统(DCS)的主要问题之一。严重的延迟会降低控制系统的性能,甚至使控制系统失效。工业使用的现场总线尝试使用不同的算法来提高其实时能力。本文研究了基于现场总线的网络的实时性。我们以LonWork为榜样。介绍了主要决定网络性能的媒体访问控制(MAC)算法。在建立数学模型的基础上,对系统的吞吐量进行了分析。最后,给出了消息延迟。
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