Shortage of Professional Science and Environmental Education Teachers in Nigeria

Olatunde Aiyedun, Ogunode Niyi Jacob
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引用次数: 6

Abstract

This study evaluated the shortage of professional science and environmental education teachers in Nigeria’s educational institutions. The study used descriptive research survey design. The population of the study comprised of all public primary, secondary, and tertiary institutions in Nigeria. The sample size comprised of 600 science and environmental education students respectively made up of 200 pupils, 200 secondary students, and 200 tertiary students, selected randomly from six geopolitical zones of Nigeria. The research instrument used for data collection was a 18 structured questionnaire items rated on a 4-point Likert scale, with response options of Strongly Agree (SA); Agree (A); Disagree (D); and Strongly Disagree (SD).The responses of the respondents were presented in simple statistical table and analysed using Mean (x̅) and Grand Mean (gx̅). The findings revealed that problems of shortage of professional Science and Environmental Education teachers is common to the Nigerian educational institutions at all levels. Based on the result of findings, it was recommended that Environmental Education infused concepts in science subjects should be taught by qualified Environmental Education teachers and lecturers at all levels of education, beginning from the primary level to tertiary level in Nigeria.
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尼日利亚科学与环境教育专业教师短缺
本研究评估尼日利亚教育机构专业科学与环境教育教师的短缺。本研究采用描述性调查设计。研究对象包括尼日利亚所有公立小学、中学和高等教育机构。样本量包括600名科学和环境教育学生,分别由200名小学生、200名中学生和200名大学生组成,随机选择来自尼日利亚六个地缘政治区域。用于数据收集的研究工具是一份18个结构化问卷,按4点李克特量表打分,回答选项为强烈同意(SA);同意(一个);不同意(D);和强烈反对(SD)。被调查者的回答以简单统计表的形式呈现,并使用Mean (x′s)和Grand Mean (gx′s)进行分析。调查结果表明,尼日利亚各级教育机构普遍存在科学与环境教育专业教师短缺的问题。根据调查结果,建议尼日利亚从小学到大学的各级教育的合格的环境教育教师和讲师应讲授融入科学科目的环境教育概念。
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