Distributed Multi-Cell Power Allocation Algorithm for Energy Efficiency in OFDMA Relay Systems

L. Xiao, L. Cuthbert, T. Zhang
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引用次数: 9

Abstract

The power allocation problem with co-channel interference is studied in multi-cell OFDMA cellular relay systems. Based on non-cooperative game theory and using a two-hop data rate balance, a distributed multi-cell power allocation (DMPA) algorithm is proposed, which reduces the transmission power cost and improves the system throughput. The non-cooperative power allocation game model is given in the first time subslot for base stations (BSs) and in the second time subslot for relay stations (RSs) respectively. Furthermore, the power is reduced by matching the data rate of the two-hop links for each RS. The simulation results of system throughput and transmission power of BS and RS are given with different numbers of users. Compared with equal power allocation on each subchannel, the system energy consumption is reduced and the throughput is improved.
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OFDMA中继系统能量效率的分布式多小区功率分配算法
研究了多小区OFDMA蜂窝中继系统中存在同信道干扰的功率分配问题。基于非合作博弈理论,利用两跳数据速率均衡,提出了一种分布式多小区功率分配(DMPA)算法,降低了传输功率成本,提高了系统吞吐量。分别给出了基站第一次子时隙和中继站第二次子时隙的非合作功率分配博弈模型。在此基础上,通过匹配各RS两跳链路的数据速率来降低功率,给出了不同用户数量下BS和RS的系统吞吐量和传输功率的仿真结果。与各子信道功率均等分配相比,降低了系统能耗,提高了吞吐量。
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