Tobacco Traceability and Storage Scheme Based on IPFS+ Consortium Chain

YanMei Zhu, Zhonghua Liu, Zhijian Wang, LongXiang Yang, KeShu Peng, Kai Liu
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Abstract

There are many problems with traditional digital supply chains. For example, traceability data such as planting information, processing information, logistics information and distribution information are all stored centrally or by a third party. There are risks of privacy breaches, server security breaches, and termination of operations. In addition, due to the particularity of blockchain, it cannot be used as a traditional database. Some large files and a lot of redundant data are not suitable for direct link. We propose an on-chain and off-chain collaborative storage model. We use consortium chains in conjunction with IPFS (Interplanetary File System). The proposed framework can meet the needs of all parties to share data in the case of distrust. In addition, traceability data is stored safely under the chain, which not only reduces the pressure of blockchain storage, but also meets the needs of consumers for traceability.
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基于IPFS+联盟链的烟草可追溯与储存方案
传统的数字供应链存在许多问题。例如,种植信息、加工信息、物流信息和配送信息等可追溯性数据都集中存储或由第三方存储。存在隐私泄露、服务器安全泄露和操作终止的风险。此外,由于区块链的特殊性,它不能作为传统的数据库使用。一些大文件和大量冗余数据不适合直接链接。提出了一种链上和链下协同存储模型。我们将财团链与IPFS(星际文件系统)结合使用。该框架能够满足各方在互不信任的情况下共享数据的需求。此外,可追溯性数据在链下安全存储,既减轻了区块链存储的压力,又满足了消费者对可追溯性的需求。
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