Mandarin Prosodic Phrase Prediction based on Syntactic Trees

Zhengchen Zhang, Fuxiang Wu, Chenyu Yang, M. Dong, Fu-qiu Zhou
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引用次数: 10

Abstract

Prosodic phrases (PPs) are important for Mandarin Text-To-Speech systems. Most of the existing PP detection methods need large manually annotated corpora to learn the models. In this paper, we propose a rule based method to predict the PP boundaries employing the syntactic information of a sentence. The method is based on the ob-servation that a prosodic phrase is a meaningful segment of a sentence with length restrictions. A syntactic structure allows to segment a sentence according to grammars. We add some length restrictions to the segmentations to predict the PP boundaries. An F-Score of 0.693 was obtained in the experiments, which is about 0.02 higher than the one got by a Conditional Random Field based method.
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基于句法树的汉语韵律短语预测
韵律短语在汉语文本到语音系统中是非常重要的。现有的PP检测方法大多需要大量的人工标注语料库来学习模型。本文提出了一种基于规则的基于句子句法信息的PP边界预测方法。该方法基于对韵律短语是有长度限制的句子的有意义片段的观察。句法结构允许根据语法对句子进行分段。我们在分割中加入一些长度限制来预测PP边界。实验得到的F-Score为0.693,比基于条件随机场的方法的F-Score提高了约0.02。
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