Magnetohydrodynamic instabilities in developed small-scale turbulence

N. Kleeorin, M. Mond, I. Rogachevskii
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引用次数: 24

Abstract

Modification of the magnetic force by a developed small‐scale magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) turbulence can result in the sign reversal of the effective magnetic pressure. It is due to negative contribution of the MHD turbulence, to the large‐scale magnetic force. It can significantly lower the elasticity of the large‐scale magnetic field [ Sov. Phys. JETP 70, 878 (1990)]. This effect excites instabilities of the large‐scale magnetic field due to the energy transfer from the turbulent pulsations to the latter. The nonturbulent stability criteria are modified due to the effective negative magnetic pressure. These instabilities may provide a mechanism of the large‐scale magnetic ropes formation in the solar convective zone and spiral galaxies. In addition, the instabilities can excite the short‐period solar oscillations.
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发达小尺度湍流中的磁流体动力学不稳定性
小尺度磁流体动力学(MHD)湍流对磁力的改变可以导致有效磁压力的符号反转。这是由于MHD湍流对大尺度磁力的负贡献。它可以显著降低大尺度磁场的弹性[Sov]。理论物理。[j].科学通报,1997,878(1990)。由于能量从湍流脉动转移到后者,这种效应激发了大尺度磁场的不稳定性。由于有效磁负压的存在,对非湍流稳定性判据进行了修正。这些不稳定性可能为太阳对流带和螺旋星系中大规模磁绳形成提供了一种机制。此外,这些不稳定性可以激发太阳的短周期振荡。
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