Mixed oxide preparation by ultrasonic assisted method. Toward hydrogen production via CO2 reforming of methane

H. Kalawoun, M. Chaghouri, C. Ciotonea, C. Gennequin, F. Delattre
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Abstract

The synthesis method is definitive to tune the physicochemical properties for catalytic materials. In this work, the preparation of Ni-Co-Mg-Al-La mixed oxide derived from layered doubles hydroxides (LDH) phases is reported. The synthesis of Ni-Co-Mg-Al-La (LDH) was studied by co-precipitation and under sonication media. X-ray patterns of the samples prepared by ultrasound showed the incorporation of lanthanum ions within the hydrotalcite based structure, while the specific surface areas of samples prepared by the ultrasound method are showing an increasing with 25 % by comparison with the classic procedure. Due to the better textural and structural properties, the catalysts prepared by ultrasound shows an enhancement of the catalytic activity (CO2 of 90% and CH4 of 87%) toward dry reforming of methane.
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超声辅助法制备混合氧化物。通过甲烷的二氧化碳重整制氢
该合成方法对调整催化材料的物理化学性质具有决定性意义。本文报道了层状双氢氧化物(LDH)相制备Ni-Co-Mg-Al-La混合氧化物的方法。采用共沉淀法和超声介质合成了Ni-Co-Mg-Al-La (LDH)。超声法制备样品的x射线图显示镧离子在水滑石基结构内的掺入,而超声法制备样品的比表面积比经典法制备方法增加了25%。超声波制备的催化剂具有较好的结构和结构性能,对甲烷干重整的催化活性提高了90% (CO2)和87% (CH4)。
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