The Critics and Contributions of Mathematical Philosophy in Hong Kong Secondary Education

Lam Kai Shun
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Abstract

There are various schools of mathematical philosophy. However, none of them can be founded on mathematics alone. At the same time, there are two types of mathematical proof styles: Dialectic and algorithm mathematical proof. The relationship between proof and philosophy is to study philosophical problems with mathematical models. This type of proof is important to Hong Kong Secondary education. In addition, teachers should explain the connection between mathematics-based subjects, such as physics, so that lessons are more interesting rather than technical. Mathematics relates to nearly all other subjects, and as such has the role of a ‘public servant’ when it comes to serving them. One role of mathematics is to act as a ‘rational’ instrument for various subjects. This can be shown in many ancient human activities, such as Daoism and Liu Hiu, together with their symbolic representations. These examples are similar to Jewish culture; when discussing confidence, Abraham is often mentioned due to being the “Father of Confidence”. Thus, it may be said that mathematics is more than just a servant—it is also a cultural subject that has been recorded throughout history. To conclude, other than mathematical proof, Hong Kong teachers should also allow students to learn the cultural context behind various topics and subjects.
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数学哲学在香港中学教育中的批判与贡献
数学哲学有不同的流派。然而,它们都不能单独建立在数学的基础上。同时,数学证明有两种类型:辩证法和算法数学证明。证明与哲学的关系是用数学模型来研究哲学问题。这类证明对香港中学教育很重要。此外,教师应该解释以数学为基础的学科之间的联系,如物理,这样课程更有趣,而不是技术。数学与几乎所有其他学科都有关系,因此在为他们服务时,它扮演着“公仆”的角色。数学的一个作用是充当各种学科的“理性”工具。这可以在许多古代人类活动中表现出来,比如道教和刘秀,以及它们的象征性表征。这些例子与犹太文化相似;在讨论信心时,亚伯拉罕经常被提到,因为他是“信心之父”。因此,可以说数学不仅仅是一个仆人,它也是一个贯穿历史的文化主题。综上所述,除了数学证明外,香港教师还应该让学生了解不同主题和科目背后的文化背景。
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