Evaluating the Speedup of Multicore Architecture on the Topological Characteristics of On-chip Memory

Hong Zhang, Xiaojun Wang
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Abstract

Being the most important underlying backbone of a multicore processor, the interconnection network for on-chip memory has a significant impact on the performance of a multicore processor. The evaluation for the type network is almost the first step of designing a new architecture for a multicore processor. For this type of evaluation, however, there are few effective methods available because of the too much uncertainty, especially the need to compare with a great number of different multicore networks on chip. This article presents ETOM (Evaluation on Topology of On-chip Memory), a new method to evaluate the speedup of multicore architectures. ETOM can accurately figure out the contribution of each core to the overall performance of a multicore processor, while all of the cores are controlled by the topology of on-chip memory network, the contributions of cores can certainly illustrate how and how much the topology affects the overall performance, and then a targeted modification to the topology can be made.
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基于片上存储器拓扑特性的多核结构加速评估
片上存储器互连网络作为多核处理器最重要的底层骨干,对多核处理器的性能有着重要的影响。对类型网络的评估几乎是设计多核处理器新体系结构的第一步。然而,对于这种类型的评估,由于存在太多的不确定性,特别是需要与大量不同的片上多核网络进行比较,因此有效的方法很少。本文提出了一种评价多核结构加速的新方法——片上存储器拓扑评价(Evaluation on Topology of on chip Memory)。ETOM可以准确地计算出每个内核对多核处理器整体性能的贡献,而所有内核都是由片上存储网络的拓扑控制的,内核的贡献当然可以说明拓扑对整体性能的影响方式和程度,然后可以对拓扑进行有针对性的修改。
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