Collection, analysis and display of civil aviation data based on Spark

Kaicheng Zhang, J. Yang
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Abstract

This paper studies the monitoring of ADS-B signals based on spectrum and signal decoding. Firstly, one receiver is used to collect 1089.5MHz -1090.5MHz spectrum data, and the other is used to decode ADS-B (Automatic Dependent Surveillance-Broadcast) radio signal to obtain aircraft flight height, position, speed and other data; Secondly, store the data in the database and perform k-means clustering on the ADS-B spectrum data to determine whether there is a signal, and display the flight trajectory on the ArcGIS Map. Finally, a spark experimental system was built to demonstrate the above process. The flight data of the domestic Ctrip website was crawled for statistical analysis. The system has functions such as three-dimensional flight display, real-time trajectory tracking, and signal detection.
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基于Spark的民航数据采集、分析与显示
本文研究了基于频谱和信号解码的ADS-B信号监控。首先,一台接收机采集1089.5MHz -1090.5MHz频谱数据,另一台接收机解码ADS-B(自动相关监视-广播)无线电信号,获取飞机飞行高度、位置、速度等数据;其次,将数据存入数据库,对ADS-B频谱数据进行k-means聚类,判断是否有信号,并在ArcGIS Map上显示飞行轨迹。最后,搭建了一个火花实验系统对上述过程进行了验证。抓取国内携程网站的航班数据进行统计分析。该系统具有三维飞行显示、实时轨迹跟踪、信号检测等功能。
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