Distributed Web-based Platform for Computer Architecture Simulation

A. Ilic, F. Pratas, L. Sousa
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Abstract

Computer architecture simulation and modeling require a huge amount of time and resources, not only for the simulation itself but also regarding the configuration and submission procedures. A quite common simulation toolset (SimpleScalar) has been used to model a variety of platforms ranging from simple unpipelined processors to detailed dynamically scheduled microarchitectures with multiple-level memory hierarchies. In this paper we propose a platform for automatically executing a massive number of simulations in parallel, by exploiting a distributed computing approach. We developed a Web-based simulation system consisting in a front-end user interface and a back-end part supported on a grid system. The front-end is responsible for configuring the simulation and parsing the results, while the back-end distributes the workload by using Condor scheduler. Experimental results show that it is very easy to use the system, even when dealing with a huge number of simulations, and also it provides results in a very suitable format. Moreover, it has been concluded that a significant speedup can be achieved, by exploiting parallelism at the benchmark levels or also by sampling each benchmark with the SimPoint tool.
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基于web的分布式计算机体系结构仿真平台
计算机体系结构仿真和建模不仅需要仿真本身,而且需要配置和提交过程的大量时间和资源。一个非常常见的仿真工具集(SimpleScalar)已经被用来对各种平台进行建模,从简单的非流水线处理器到具有多级内存层次结构的详细动态调度的微架构。在本文中,我们提出了一个利用分布式计算方法自动并行执行大量模拟的平台。我们开发了一个基于web的仿真系统,包括前端用户界面和支持网格系统的后端部分。前端负责配置模拟和解析结果,而后端通过使用Condor调度器分配工作负载。实验结果表明,即使在处理大量的仿真时,该系统也非常易于使用,并且以非常合适的格式提供结果。此外,已经得出结论,通过利用基准级别的并行性或使用SimPoint工具对每个基准进行采样,可以实现显著的加速。
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