An Analysis of the Relative Importance of “Fixed Amount out-of-Pocket Payment” When Deciding to Visit an Outpatient

Iryo To Shakai Pub Date : 2021-07-08 DOI:10.4091/IKEN.31-31
T. Sugahara
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Abstract

Sinceitsintroduction,fixedamountout-of-pocketpayment,whosemainpurpose istooptimizemildoutpatientsinlargehospitalsandtosharefunctionswithprimary caredoctors,hasgraduallyexpandeditsscopeofapplication.Fromthepointofview ofthepurposeofthesystem,thefixedamountofout-of-pocketpaymentmustbeata levelsufficienttosuppresstheincentivetovisitalargehospital,butontheother hand,itmustnotgreatlyhindernecessaryconsultationssuchasinseverecases. Howtoacceptthefixedamountout-of-pocketpaymentmightbedifferentfor eachindividual,andhowimportantfixedamountout-of-pocketpaymentincomparison withvariousotherconditionshasnotinvestigated.Weexaminedwhatfactorsand attributesaffecttherelativeimportanceusingconjointanalysisbasedonthedata collectedfromthewebsurvey. Asaresult,itwassuggestedthattheimportanceofthefixedamountofout-of-pocketpaymentwhendecidingtoseeadoctoris(1)thereisagenderdifference,(2) therelativeimportanceoftheelderlyislow,and(3)therelativeimportance increasesinthegroupwithlowannualhouseholdincome.
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“定额自付”在决定门诊时的相对重要性分析
Sinceitsintroduction,fixedamountout-of-pocketpayment,whosemainpurpose istooptimizemildoutpatientsinlargehospitalsandtosharefunctionswithprimary caredoctors,hasgraduallyexpandeditsscopeofapplication.Fromthepointofview ofthepurposeofthesystem,thefixedamountofout-of-pocketpaymentmustbeata levelsufficienttosuppresstheincentivetovisitalargehospital,butontheother hand,itmustnotgreatlyhindernecessaryconsultationssuchasinseverecases. Howtoacceptthefixedamountout-of-pocketpaymentmightbedifferentfor eachindividual,andhowimportantfixedamountout-of-pocketpaymentincomparison withvariousotherconditionshasnotinvestigated.Weexaminedwhatfactorsand attributesaffecttherelativeimportanceusingconjointanalysisbasedonthedata collectedfromthewebsurvey. Asaresult,itwassuggestedthattheimportanceofthefixedamountofout-of-pocketpaymentwhendecidingtoseeadoctoris(1)thereisagenderdifference,(2) therelativeimportanceoftheelderlyislow,and(3)therelativeimportance increasesinthegroupwithlowannualhouseholdincome.
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