SOCIALIZATION OF FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING STANDARDS FOR MICRO, SMALL AND MEDIUM ENTITIES (SAK EMKM) AND WORKSHOP ON SPREADSHEET APPLICATIONS FOR FINANCIAL REPORTS

F. Kosadi, Wajib Ginting
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Abstract

The purpose of this activity is to increase knowledge and understanding of formal financial reports in accordance with SAK EMKM through socialization in the process of accounting records and preparation of financial reports as well as training using spreadsheet application software to compile financial reports with a transactional approach commonly used by business actors, namely cash disbursements and receipts with automation. the process of recording inventories, fixed assets and preparing formal financial reports in the form of Profit and Loss and Financial Position (Balance Sheet). Initial Stages of Activities, conducting several interview processes to find out the production, buying and selling processes as well as recording habits including recording fixed assets and inventories. Then proceed with the preparation of socialization materials for recording and financial reporting based on SAK EMKM and compiling an application for recording transactions with automation in making financial reports using Spreadsheet Software, namely Microsoft Excel with VBA and Macro. Furthermore, the Socialization of Recording and Preparation of Financial Reports based on SAK EMKM and Workshop on the Use of Spreadsheet Applications in Making Financial Reports was carried out. The results show that the majority of MSME actors tend not to register formally and do not make financial reports based on SAK EMKM. The preparation of financial statements is carried out when there is a need for legality related to access to funding by involving third parties in its preparation.
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微型、小型和中型实体财务会计准则社会化和财务报告电子表格应用讲习班
这项活动的目的是根据SAK EMKM,通过会计记录和财务报告编制过程的社会化,以及使用电子表格应用软件的培训,增加对正式财务报告的认识和理解,以商业行为者常用的交易方法编制财务报告,即自动化的现金支出和收入。记录存货、固定资产并以损益和财务状况(资产负债表)的形式准备正式财务报告的过程。活动的初始阶段,通过几个访谈过程来了解生产,购买和销售流程以及记录习惯,包括记录固定资产和库存。然后在SAK EMKM基础上进行记录和财务报告社会化资料的编写,利用电子表格软件,即Microsoft Excel,结合VBA和Macro编写交易记录应用程序,实现财务报告自动化。此外,还开展了基于SAK EMKM的财务报告记录和编制社会化和使用电子表格应用程序制作财务报告研讨会。结果表明,大多数中小微企业行为体往往没有正式注册,也没有根据SAK EMKM编制财务报告。编制财务报表是在需要使第三方参与编制财务报表以获得资金方面具有合法性时进行的。
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