Design of CCD driver for quartz horizontal pendulum tiltmeter based on CPLD

Wei-wei Zhan, Hai-yan Lu, Li Cai, Xiu Wang, Zhenyu Yang
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Abstract

In order to improve the resolution and conversion speed of photoelectric transducer, a high sensitive and low dark current CCD image sensor TCD1711DG was used in SQ-70D digital quartz horizontal pendulum tiltmeter. The timing chart of CCD has fixed state transition and rigorous timing requirements at typical pulse frequency. Then, a method of controlling the pulse state transition was developed by synchronous counting. The driver was carried out by using Verilog HDL based on CPLD. Simulation and experimental results indicated that the driver designed by this method was simple and stable enough to meet the timing requirements of TCD1711DG. Furthermore, integration time of the CCD could be revised flexibly by setting controlled variable QINT which improved the adaptability of the tiltmeter to different lighting levels.
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基于CPLD的石英水平摆倾斜仪CCD驱动设计
为了提高光电传感器的分辨率和转换速度,在SQ-70D数字石英水平摆倾斜仪中采用了高灵敏度、低暗电流的CCD图像传感器TCD1711DG。CCD时序图在典型脉冲频率下具有固定的状态跃迁和严格的时序要求。然后,提出了一种通过同步计数控制脉冲状态转移的方法。驱动程序采用基于CPLD的Verilog HDL实现。仿真和实验结果表明,该方法设计的驱动器简单、稳定,能够满足TCD1711DG的时序要求。此外,通过设置可控变量QINT,可以灵活调整CCD的积分时间,提高了倾斜仪对不同光照水平的适应性。
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