Preliminary Phytochemical Screening of Leaves of Ocimum tenuiflorum

Shweta Tyagi I.P.Pandey
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Abstract

Abstract-The medicinal plants are useful for healing and curing of human diseases. Over 55% of all modern clinical drugs are of natural product origin. The plant, Ocimum tenuiflorum is highly used by the people of whole world specially Indians to cure various disorders because of the presence of phytochemical constituents. Ocimum tenuiflorum plant is known to possess anticancer, antispasmodic, antiviral, insecticide, antiseptic, analgesic, antiinflammatory, antimicrobial, antistress, Immunomodulatory, hypotensive and antioxidant properties. The present study reveals that various secondary metabolites such as glycosides, alkaloids, flavonoids, phenols, terpenoids, tannins, saponins, antraquenone , fats and oils and steroids are present in different leaf extract of the plant. Keywords: Ocimum tenuiflorum , secondary metabolites, clinical drug
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荆芥叶片的初步植物化学筛选
摘要:药用植物具有治疗和治疗人类疾病的作用。超过55%的现代临床药物是天然产物。由于植物化学成分的存在,这种植物被全世界的人们,特别是印度人,高度使用来治疗各种疾病。众所周知,川芎具有抗癌、抗痉挛、抗病毒、杀虫、防腐、镇痛、抗炎、抗菌、抗应激、免疫调节、降血压和抗氧化等特性。本研究表明,黄酮类、酚类、萜类、单宁类、皂苷类、蒽醌类、油脂类、类固醇类等次生代谢产物均存在于不同叶提取物中。关键词:芦花;次生代谢物;临床用药
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